
- Who is the author of “On the Rule of the Road”?
a) George Orwell
b) A. G. Gardiner
c) Charles Lamb
d) E. M. Forster - What is the full name of A. G. Gardiner?
a) Alfred Green Gardiner
b) Alfred George Gardiner
c) Arthur George Gardiner
d) Andrew Gilbert Gardiner - A. G. Gardiner lived between
a) 1850–1900
b) 1865–1946
c) 1870–1950
d) 1890–1960 - Gardiner was mainly known as a
a) Poet
b) Novelist
c) Essayist and journalist
d) Playwright - Gardiner was the editor of
a) The Guardian
b) The Times
c) The Daily News
d) The Observer - Gardiner wrote under the pen name
a) Alpha of the Road
b) Alpha of the Plough
c) Beta of the Plough
d) Alpha of Society - Gardiner is famous for writing
a) Political speeches
b) Tragedies
c) Familiar essays
d) Scientific articles - Familiar essays usually deal with
a) Mythology
b) Daily life and human behaviour
c) Fantasy
d) War stories - The essay explains the true meaning of
a) Power
b) Discipline
c) Liberty
d) Law - According to Gardiner, liberty means
a) Doing anything one likes
b) Obeying only laws
c) Respecting others’ rights
d) Being fearless - The essay begins with an incident involving
a) A policeman
b) A child
c) A stout old lady
d) A driver - The incident takes place in
a) London
b) Paris
c) Petrograd
d) New York - Petrograd is now known as
a) Moscow
b) St Petersburg
c) Kiev
d) Warsaw - Where was the old lady walking?
a) On the pavement
b) Inside a market
c) In the middle of the road
d) Near a park - What did the old lady carry?
a) A bag
b) A basket
c) A suitcase
d) A bundle - The old lady says, “I’m going to walk where I like” because
a) She was careless
b) She was angry
c) She believed in liberty
d) She was confused - Her idea of liberty is shown as
a) Wise
b) Practical
c) Misunderstood
d) Lawful - According to Gardiner, such liberty would lead to
a) Discipline
b) Progress
c) Social anarchy
d) Happiness - “Individual liberty would have become social anarchy” means
a) Freedom creates peace
b) Unlimited freedom creates disorder
c) Rules destroy liberty
d) Society dislikes freedo - The old lady’s action causes
a) Order
b) Safety
c) Confusion and danger
d) Silence - The policeman example is taken from
a) Trafalgar Square
b) Piccadilly Circus
c) Hyde Park
d) Oxford Street - The policeman stopping traffic is a symbol of
a) Power
b) Punishment
c) Tyranny
d) Liberty - People may feel angry when stopped because
a) They fear the police
b) They think liberty is restricted
c) They dislike rules
d) They are confused - According to Gardiner, stopping traffic actually
a) Destroys freedom
b) Causes chaos
c) Preserves order and safety
d) Wastes time - A small restriction on liberty helps
a) Control people
b) Protect everyone’s freedom
c) Increase authority
d) Create fear - Liberty is described as
a) A personal right only
b) A social contract
c) A legal rule
d) A political idea - “Liberty is a social contract” means
a) Freedom belongs to the government
b) Freedom must be shared responsibly
c) Freedom is unlimited
d) Freedom needs no rules - Personal freedom is complete when actions
a) Are strange
b) Affect no one else
c) Break rules
d) Are popular - Which of the following is a personal choice mentioned?
a) Stopping traffic
b) Playing trombone at night
c) Clothing and food habits
d) Blocking roads - Gardiner says liberty must be
a) Ignored
b) Controlled by fear
c) Balanced with others’ liberty
d) Removed - The trombone example is used to show
a) Love for music
b) Noise pollution
c) Limits of personal freedom
d) Importance of art - Playing the trombone at midnight disturbs
a) Friends
b) Neighbours
c) Police
d) Strangers - “My liberty must not interfere with their liberty” stresses
a) Independence
b) Discipline
c) Mutual respect
d) Authority - Gardiner believes there are
a) Few people in the world
b) Many people with equal rights
c) Only powerful people
d) Only free people - Civilisation is judged by
a) Laws
b) Big achievements
c) Small daily actions
d) Wealth - Acts of heroism are described as
a) Common
b) Daily
c) Rare
d) Unnecessary - Social conduct is based on
a) Fear
b) Law
c) Consideration for others
d) Power - The essay stresses the importance of
a) Strength
b) Politeness and manners
c) Politics
d) Wealth - The tone of the essay is
a) Angry
b) Humorous and thoughtful
c) Harsh
d) Tragic - Gardiner’s style can be described as
a) Complex
b) Scientific
c) Simple and engaging
d) Technical - Freedom without limits leads to
a) Harmony
b) Chaos
c) Peace
d) Unity - True liberty exists only with
a) Force
b) Discipline and responsibility
c) Power
d) Authority - The essay teaches us to
a) Demand rights
b) Ignore others
c) Balance freedom and duty
d) Break rules - The message of the essay is mainly
a) Political
b) Moral and social
c) Historical
d) Economic - Gardiner’s examples are taken from
a) Mythology
b) Imagination
c) Daily life
d) Science - The essay encourages people to be
a) Careless
b) Selfish
c) Civilised
d) Fearless - Respecting others leads to
a) Conflict
b) Disorder
c) Harmony
d) Restriction - “Rule of the Road” mainly refers to
a) Traffic rules only
b) Discipline in society
c) Military rules
d) Government orders - The essay concludes that liberty should be
a) Unlimited
b) Ignored
c) Guided by respect
d) Forced - Overall, the essay promotes
a) Authority
b) Freedom without rules
c) Responsible freedom
d) Individual power
Answer Key
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Dr Aswathy Aravindakshan is a teacher, bilingual writer and artist with over two decades of experience in teaching English language and literature. She currently serves as Assistant Professor of English at NSS College for Women, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. Her blog, ashlit.in brings together academic resources, creative writing in Malayalam and English, and visual art. The platform features lecture notes, study materials, poems, reflections, short prose, and a curated collection of her paintings. Through this space, she seeks to foster learning, creativity, and meaningful engagement with literature and the arts.
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Gourikrishna V. S – 48
A
Devika A G
Score: 49/50
Score46
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Angel. C. A
Score : 49
47